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Comments for companies in Poland with international shareholding structure

Publication date: October 10, 2024

Lack of facilities in Poland and deduction of VAT – views of Polish tax authorities

There are a number of companies being established in Poland with foreign shareholding structure. In this respect, the conditions that must be met by entities in order to be able to develop their business are important. This is particularly important in the context of the company’s background and the deduction of VAT, in accordance with the applicable Act on the tax on goods and services. In Poland, more and more judgments of the Supreme Administrative Court are being issued, which indicate the need to have an appropriate background in a given company.

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KIELTYKA GLADKOWSKI IS EXPANDING ITS TEAM FOR PROTECTION OF FOREIGN CREDITORS OF POLISH COMPANIES IN THE M&A PROCEDURES FOR A) “SHIPPING” THE DEBTS OF A DIVIDED COMPANY TO ANOTHER COMPANY INTENDED FOR BANKRUPTCY AND B) IN CASES OF CREATING A PROFIT CENTER AND A LOSS CENTER. EXAMPLE VALUE 2 MILLION / 10 MILLION DOLLARS

Publication date: July 23, 2024

For effective protection of foreign creditors in Polish jurisdiction, our law firm combines the experience of:

1/ the practices of lawyers and litigators who can predict the effects of M&A as a tool for the attempt to remove assets in the face of possible enforcement;

2/ OSINT analysts and private investigators who, using various methods of analyzing metadata, are able to track crypto transactions and information traffic in the Internet, also from the level of DEEP and DARK WEB, and are able to track the real value of the assets of the Polish company.

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Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDD): A New Paradigm for Corporate Responsibility

Publication date: May 20, 2024

In the face of a dynamically evolving global business landscape, the European Union is entering a new stage of reforms, moving towards a more sustainable and ethical model of economic development. The planned Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDD) is an important legal act that will introduce the foundations for a new paradigm of business responsibility. On 24 April 2024, the European Parliament adopted the CSDDD compromise proposal in a plenary vote. The final adoption and announcement of the text of the directive in the wording adopted by the EP and after changes resulting from linguistic and legal verification is planned in the coming weeks.

The announced adoption of the CSDD directive will culminate an approximately four-year process of developing regulations.

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Digital asymmetry. Google’s self-preference assessed by the Court. Polish Ceneo wins over Google. The case concerned favoring one’s own comparison site

Publication date: April 19, 2024

Upon the application of Ceneo, the Polish Regional Court in Warsaw banned the Google search engine from favoring its own price comparison website in search results.

The court’s decision applies to the results displayed to users of the Google search engine in Poland. It was issued as security for Ceneo’s claims to refrain from acts of unfair competition before filing a lawsuit against Google.

Ceneo – a comparison website owned by the Allegro Group, the owner of the e-commerce platform – in its application for granting interim security measure (reference number of the case: XXII GWO 24/24) pointed to four types of Google practices that limit their access to the market. The first is favoring one’s own comparison website (Google Shopping) at the expense of competing services (so-called self-preference), done through the way search results are presented. The second – redirecting traffic to Google Shopping at the expense of Ceneo, and the third – hindering access to the Polish comparison website by deleting search results leading to it.

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Register of Debtors in Poland – deadlines for data of bankrupts and insolvent entities

Publication date: March 07, 2024

Central Register of Debtors and Insolvencies in Poland – implementation of Regulation 2015/848

The deadline for the implementation of the duty by Poland for the purposes of e-Justice system of the obligations under the Regulation 2015/848 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 May 2015 on insolvency proceedings was in principle the year 2018. Currently there functions the centralized Register of Debtors, but the register is still not fully functionable. The specific Act of law that implemented the provisions of the Regulation is the Act of December 6, 2018 on the National Register of Debtors (consolidated text: Journal of Laws of 2021, item 1909, as amended).

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